Showing posts with label Mysore. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Mysore. Show all posts

Wednesday, February 1, 2012

Tuesday January 31 - Mysore to Hassan

Said goodbye to the faded and empty Hotel Lalita Mahal Palace after having a delicious breakfast that included a masala omelet. Come to think of it every hotel we've stayed in have had wonderful breakfasts and I've never eaten so many eggs in my life as I have during this trip.

Set out early for a visit to a local vegetable market. Saw all kinds of produce that are integral to Indian cooking such as tamarind, small red and green tomatoes, chili peppers, yams (that look like huge rocks), coriander and mint leaves, limes (lemons), watermelon, coconut, garlic and ginger. Then on the way to Hassan

Lakuma told us the story of the Ramayana, or rather a 'cliff notes' version of the seven-volume tale that takes years to read. The Ramayana is the story of the hero Rama - the seventh incarnation of the god Shiva - versus his nemesis Ravana. At the climax of this spellbinding tale, Rama successfully saves (with the help of the monkey god Hanuman) his wife Sita from having been kidnapped and held prisoner for 14 years by Ravana on the island of Sri Lanka. Lakuma tells the story extremely well and at a level that we can understand.

One word came out of her storytelling that I'd like to remember - "muhurthe" (pronounced moo-hoort-a) - which means "the time between one second and a minute".  The meaning is that one should go with one's first instinct; that it's a mistake to over-think one's gut feeling regarding a decision because the gut instinct is more often than not correct.

Our first sightseeing stop of the day was a Jain Temple, Sravanbelagola. The temple is on top of a 400 ft hill made of slickrock and you need to climb 620 (steep!) steps to reach it. Fortunately the weather was sunny but not terribly hot and if you took the steps slowly, as I did, you could make it.  When we reached the top Lakuma told me to say "Jai Hanuman" which is apparently what you say if you've done something you didn't think you could do. I suppose it also has to do with reaching a destination because Hanuman flew all the way to Sri Lanka several times to help Sita and Rama.

At the top there is one of the largest monolithic statues in the world; a huge naked 58 ft statue of Bahubali (Gomateshvara) created in 981 AD. Jains are a particular Hindu sect who practice strict vegetarianism. They will not kill any form of life and even in the plant realm will not eat vegetables that grow beneath the ground. 

Afterward we ate lunch across the street from the temple at a restaurant strictly for locals. Checked into our charming hotel at about 2:30 (Hoysala Village in Hassan) and had 20 minutes to return to the bus to continue touring.

The late afternoon was spent visiting magnificent (I repeat magnificent) Hoysala Dynasty temples.

First to Halebid, another intricate and delicately carved soapstone temple created 800 years ago. The exterior temple carvings tell the story of the Ramayana. The temple is dedicated to Shiva and his wife the goddess Parvati. Shiva has 64 incarnations.

Then to Halebid (Chennakeshvara) temple built in 1116 AD. The King commissioned this temple to celebrate the victory of the Hoysalas over the Cholas. Chennakeshvara took 103 years to complete. The temple was designed by a notable sculptor of the period but signatures of other sculptors can also be found on the building. Halebid had figure carvings incised so deeply that they almost looked like free standing sculptural works. Some statues stand under branches and leaves that are fully formed and cut away from the background like lace. We were told that if you place a string through the eye of a statue it would emerge through the nose. Some were signed by particular artists. The carving is done in such a delicate manner that it's hard to believe they've survived for so many centuries. Truly magnificent artisanship.

The town of Hassan is dusty and nondescript but our hotel is quite charming. There are small bungalows spread across large grounds with a pool. Our room is quite new and in excellent condition with a modern bath. Returned to the hotel at 7 and had a nice dinner at the hotel in an open-air dining room with Lakuma. To bed exhausted around 10.

Monday January 30 - Mysore

Full day of touring in and around Mysore today. First I must mention that we are staying at the Hotel Lalita Mahal Palace, a former palace converted into a hotel which is now a sad shadow of its former self. Public areas appear grand and dazzling; our breakfast area has 30' ceilings and stained glass domes. As you enter the hotel you see an wooden elephant inlaid with ivory, a double staircase and magnificent chandeliers. However the rooms are, shall I say, not quite so grand. Despite the fact that it is now high season in India, we rattle around in this palace rarely meeting another guest. Last night (I'm writing on Tuesday am) Ferris and I went to have a drink and the English-style bar was padlocked. The dining room empty. We had to roust a bartender who was brought in to unlock the place.

Our day was extremely interesting. In the morning we drove 33km outside to town to visit what I would say is one of the most beautiful historic sights I've ever seen - I'd place it in my top 10 list of favorites. Somnathapur, dedicated to Vishnu, is an intricately carved star shaped Prasanna Channakeshara Temple built in 1268AD during the Hoysala Dynasty (contemporary to the Cholla). Delicately carved entirely of soapstone, I felt as if I were standing inside a jewel box.
Lakuma delighted to be speaking to "Mr. Cliff"

Lakuma told us that it took 1,000 people over 60 years to create this exquisite temple whose exterior carvings tell the story of the Ramayana. (Rama, the hero of the Ramayana, is the 7th incarnation of Vishnu). She said that until a few years ago when a new road was build from Mysore it used to be an entire day's journey to come here. Now it is (well, for India) quite easy. I highly recommend this a stop of anyone traveling in South India.

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Sugar Cane
Rice
As we drove through the lush countryside we passed Mulberry, Banyan, Betel and Coconut trees. My new favorite thing to photograph are colorfully painted oxcarts (actually they're called bullock carts here) depicting Hindu iconography. We walked through a local village, had a chance to see houses up close and interacted with several families.  In one location we even saw jaggery being which brought back many fond childhood memories for Lakuma.
The best part is that every cart has different paintings.
Young girl at jaggery factory.

There I happened to spot an iridescent turquoise Kingfisher bird sitting on a rock in the river. Had no idea they were so gorgeous.
Not bad for a Canon S100 from far away!


We stopped to experience a wedding ceremony for villagers. Actually we happened upon the scene a bit early and saw preliminary ceremonies only. But it was fun seeing the huge crowds that came, the colorful saris, the flowers, coconuts, the groom whose face was painted and the dressing of the bride whose hair was braided with jasmine flowers.

Preparation for Wedding Ceremony
While riding on the bus Lakuma taught us more about Hindu gods. She has colorful laminated cards showing images of deities. She held each up individually giving us time to tell her what we saw on each card and guess which deity we thought it might be. I had a flashback to my art history class days at Wellesley. Brahma has multiple heads, Shiva is depicted holding a trident and deer, and Vishnu holding a wheel and conch. Brahma wife is Sarasvati goddess of learning (Brahma's symbols: prayer chain/rosary beads and pot of water symbolizing the fact that he is the creator), Shiva's wife is Parvati goddess of power, Vishnu's wife is Lakshmi goddess of wealth.

Next we toured Tipu's Summer Palace (Daria Daulat Bagh) built in 1784 and made entirely of teak wood which is now a museum. Inside are gorgeous paintings of the life and times of ruler Tipu (no photos allowed).

We ended the day on Chamudi Hill visiting the Sri Chamundeswari Temple and the famous 16.5 ft tall Nandi (Shiva's Bull). I remember this bull so well from my childhood visit to India with my aunt Eze. Made sure to have my picture taken in front of it!

Monday, January 30, 2012

Sunday January 29 - Cochin to Mysore

It was a gruelingly early morning for me today; had to get up at 4:30 to depart the hotel at 5:45 to arrive at the Cochin airport in sufficient time to catch a morning flight to Bangalore (now Bangaluru). I'm not a person who gets up in the wee hours easily but when traveling this is often a necessity. Took a very nice Jet Airways flight full of the India equivalent of silicon valley professional types (not the usual clientele we've flown with) headed to Bangalore which made for a very pleasant trip. I don't often engage in conversation with seat partners on planes especially when I'm sleep deprived and hoping to catch a few winks but somehow casual conversation began with a charming man next to me. It turned into the most delightful and fascinating exchange about his life and his spiritual beliefs. I'd mentioned our travels through Tamil Nadu and my interest in going deeper into understanding of the Hindu religion beyond what one can see on the surface. That seemed to open a door and he told me about his spiritual practice in such a beautiful way that I was both exhilarated and moved. I was happy to have met him.
Ceremonial Wedding of Vishnu to his Consorts

After landing we set off on a four-hour drive to Madras. We are now traveling with delightful Lakuma, Cliff and Cathy's guide from 2008. On the way we stopped at a Vishnu Temple outside Bangaluru to witness a ceremonial wedding of Vishnu to his consorts. We were blessed by a Brahmin priest, drank holy water infused with special herbs and received bindis.
Lunch on a Banana Leaf

Transporting Bags Filled with Silk Cocoons
We stopped at a fascinating Cocoon Market where silk cocoons grown locally (Mulberry trees grow well in this area) are sold. This appeared to be a predominantly Muslim enterprise. Walked through a small Muslim neighborhood to see silk cocoons begin boiled to kill the silk work inside and then the unraveling of the cocoon. Huge machines were winding bobbins of silk thread but what was fascinating to watch is the skill of the men who are able to pull the threads from the silk cocoon. Threads go to silk weaving centers around the country to be woven. Mysore is one of those silk weaving cities.
Workers in the Silk Thread Factory
At 4pm reached Mysore at last! Headed straight to the world famous Mysore Palace for a tour given by Lakuma. It was jammed with Indian tourists from all over the country, Returned at 7:30pm to see the Palace illuminated by lights. Glorious!
Mysore Palace by Day
Mysore Palace by Night!
Courtney and Lakuma
Had dinner with Lakuma at a restaurant outdoors. Had one of the best meals we've had this trip. Lakuma thinks it's freezing in the evening this time of year and sat huddled wrapped in a beautiful shawl draped over her head and shoulders.